And could the ancient Egyptians and beyond Alkabbat of fearing a high level in terms of artistic value, were not satisfied with that, but arrived to the extent that their production can be Alkhozwilh artistic value and the process to replace the pots of gold and Alvdpoukd made use of a technique called lusterAnd pottery is one of the traditional crafts, which she mastered generations of the sons of Egypt since ancient times and fired on the workers in the name of Alfajranip, and the famous entire families to work in this industry and often hear their title name of the potter or this and that, from a family of potter, and was until recently came sailing from Upper Nile carrier pottery to sell to the people of Egypt.
Indicate archaeological techniques carried out in many areas that the pottery was scattered for thousands of years, the presence of materials suitable for this industry, and the resulting need for the population to pottery for cooking and water conservation, such as Aloziar (photo interview Minister for water conservation - The Coptic Museum (1 )) and Kull and toasters and coffee Vnagelha and Albulalis store honey and food items such as (gajarupa in front) and tubes of pottery used in the sewage, incense burners, were used Almsarj which is placed where the oil for lighting at night and a pot to save the wine (in the image opposite the pot to save the wine - the Coptic Museum) and other they have become important industries in the ancient world.
And extracted material which is made of porcelain from a special type of mountain rock is characterized by rapidly melting in the water after it dries it can not be dissolved after the extracted directly because it would be Nydia presents to the sun to dry and then immersed in water, and climbing Alfajarion mountains searching for these places and If Maachtbh they command in the quality of girls are they rock factor which reveals the quality completely, and there are mines to extract clay pottery in length in some cases to more than 15 meters in the middle of the mountain,
Tine test and the attention of the fire to dry after manufacture, they start to work, each according to his specialty,
And clay pottery, which is used to make it red, which became the pottery after burning with fire (kilns) and is made by how I_kah and Izjajh. Pottery making it porous and non porous and in several colors and shapes. It helped the invention of pottery wheel in the fourth millennium BC. M. This process is called and the process of pride for a mud with his hands and feet, it runs it hastens. The pottery is dried in the air and the sun is then burned in a ventilation and control in the air to give the red color of the mud by Owalosud. He was decorated with polished before burning or after. And colored oxides of metals and until, keen staff to save it away from water, especially rain expected in order not to crash and the advantage of this milk ceramic durability and ability to survive hundreds and even thousands of years as not to affect the erosion, and is now used in special furnaces made of electricity, which gives the required temperatures and high:
He is learning the craft through inheritance from generation to deliver his sons, and thus move the craft from generation to generation in the family, but now began to study in schools and gave it the science and art, making it the career of artists, some of the Mamluks importing ceramics from China for the quality of what is made in the Middle mean
The Chinese were making pottery in their hands. And have been since the year 206 BC. M. To the year 220 AD. Make figurines and pottery objects, even fireplaces.
In the year 220 AD the back of Chinese porcelain and was issued by the Chinese, India and the Middle East. He had a graphics excellence.
Ancient Egyptians and porcelain
In the fifth century BC. M. The ancient Egyptians applied in the manufacture of porcelain Isgulwnh They were as thin and bold Bolwana many and the rope was attached to the pet. Then it was painted and decorated with geometric or animal red or brown or dark yellow.
, Egypt became famous in 2000 BC. M. In the ancient world Bkhozv faience, which was made of volcanic glass (quartz). The color green or dark blue to bright. And it was closer to the glass, not ceramic. The ancient Egyptians were able to make it the beads from jewelry, scarabs, cups and statues fine Alocapti (article) small domestic servants were placed with the deceased.
The cups and pots are made in Egypt from Allblor (glass) rocky blue or green. Papillaris on pottery made in Mesopotamia, Iran and Syria. The pottery and porcelain have been affected by Chinese, since the ninth century AD. Even the century in 1915. In the ninth century encouraged the Baiacin potters and ceramic tradition of the Chinese industry colors and forms prominent on the surface. And moved in the tenth century the industry of Iraq Londls, including to Europe, especially tin glaze. In general, the pottery and ceramics of the Islamic Isanaan in templates regular or patterned forms, including the types of faience (relative to the town of Kashan in Iran) and was the first to use the mosaic in the fees they Byzantines, whom Muslims took this art is still the Church of Agia Sofia, the walls of the full fee of the Emperor Constantine ceramics.
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